Early childhood development

We support children with disabilities in their early years, making sure they’re included in pre-school so they’re set up to achieve from an early age.

When children are given the right support in pre-school, they’re more likely to progress to primary school. This is especially true for children with disabilities.

We work with pre-schools run by community volunteers to encourage children with and without disabilities to play and learn together.

Including children with disabilities in pre-schools supports their development and helps them progress and adapt well to primary education.

Watch our video below to see how our Tusambilile Chapamo ‘Let’s Learn Together’ project supports children with disabilities in Zambia from early years through to primary, secondary and tertiary education.

363

children supported through our work in pre-schools in Malawi

What we do

We work directly with pre-schools. We supply play equipment that can be used by all children, help schools make their own teaching resources, and help to create gardens so schools can provide daily meals. Teachers are also encouraged to include children with disabilities in everything from basic literacy instruction to games and activities.

We train teachers and caregivers. We work with pre-school teachers to organise their own training, and we help parents develop the knowledge and skills to support their children at home. We also train social workers and health workers to support families in their homes.

We combat discrimination against children with disabilities. Sometimes parents keep their child inside for fear they will be ostracised. We work to change negative attitudes by arranging community meetings and encouraging parents to send their children to pre-schools to interact with other children.

We organise health assessments within communities. Stigma surrounding disability means parents sometimes won’t leave their community to take their children for health check-ups, so we arrange for healthcare staff to assess children in their community. Occupational therapists provide counselling and encourage parents to take their children to hospital if needed.

We work nationally as well as locally. We encourage government ministries to increase inclusive pre-school provision, giving more children with disabilities the chance to learn. In Malawi, we have revised pre-school teacher training and early learning development standards so the needs of young children with disabilities are taken into account.

Click through the gallery below to learn more about inclusive pre-schools.

Visually impared Abdul at his inclusive school in Sierra Leone

Education for all in Sierra Leone

Abdul is one of many children who has benefited from our project that aims to give all children with disabilities access to better quality education.

About the project

More about Sightsavers’ inclusive education work

Inclusive education

More on education

Two men shake hands during an awards ceremony. One man hands the other man an engraved glass award.

Sightsavers’ Abdulai Dumbuya wins award for inclusive education work

Abdulai has been recognised at this year’s Presidential National Best Teachers Awards in Sierra Leone for his work to make education systems more inclusive of children with disabilities.

October 2025
Abubakarr stands in front of an ornate wooden door.
Sightsavers stories
Stories / Disability and inclusion /

Abubakarr’s story: “Being blind has made me a stronger person”

From begging on the streets of Sierra Leone to attending an inclusive school, Abubakarr is now realising his full potential and on the path to a bright future.

Mariana Rudge.
Sightsavers blog

Moving from intention to action is key to inclusive education for all

Following the Global Disability Summit, Sightsavers and the Global Partnership for Education share how world leaders can achieve quality schooling for children with disabilities.

Sightsavers, May 2025

View all our education reports, guides and videos

Education resources